The Making of
Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ANS
4
ANS
APC
15
APC
ARTEM
65
ARTEM
BEL
2
BEL
BEN
1
BEN
CAT
3
CAT
CDF
7
CDF
CDL
6
CDL
CFA
2
CFA
CHLA
69
CHLA
CVU
2
CVU
DKAR
278
DKAR
ECH
3
ECH
ENN
1
ENN
FAR
10
FAR
FRE
1
FRE
FUL
9
FUL
GOLD
125
GOLD
HER
2
HER
KREM
1
KREM
LOR
6
LOR
MOD
1
MOD
MRH
114
MRH
NOUB
1
NOUB
NOV
2
NOV
ONB
3
ONB
PAS
2
PAS
PRM
2
PRM
RHE
1
RHE
SFL
1
SFL
SOL
54
SOL
UTR
2
UTR
VER
1
VER
WBG
702
WBG
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
1
Agreement
Charter
796
Charter
Diploma
278
Diploma
Letter
2
Letter
Mandate
9
Mandate
Notice
40
Notice
Testament
57
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
1053
Authentic
Forged
24
Forged
Interpolated
98
Interpolated
Suspicious
2
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
1
Book copy
Cartulary copy
1006
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
49
Early modern copy
Original
73
Original
Quoted in later document
6
Quoted in later document
Single-sheet copy
88
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
0
5
0
1
881
1
2
114
2
3
51
3
4
20
4
5
13
5
6
11
6
7
3
7
8
3
8
9
1
9
10
4
10
11
5
11
12
3
12
13
2
13
14
2
14
17
1
17
18
1
18
19
2
19
20
1
20
21
2
21
23
1
23
24
1
24
25
2
25
28
2
28
29
1
29
36
1
36
41
1
41
46
1
46
48
1
48
63
1
63
91
1
91
125
1
125
126
1
126
201
1
201
Agent Name
Abbo
2
Abbo
Adalbald
2
Adalbald
Adalbert
2
Adalbert
Adalger
3
Adalger
Adalhelm
4
Adalhelm
Adalman
2
Adalman
Ado
5
Ado
Agino
2
Agino
Alberic
2
Alberic
Albheri
2
Albheri
Albuin
2
Albuin
Aldric
2
Aldric
Amalbert
3
Amalbert
Amalric
2
Amalric
Angilbert
3
Angilbert
Angilthrud
2
Angilthrud
Anonymous (mancipia of Ricbold 462)
2
Anonymous (mancipia of Ricbold 462)
Anonymous (merchants)
3
Anonymous (merchants)
Antenerus
2
Antenerus
Arbio
2
Arbio
Autbert
6
Autbert
Baduhilt
2
Baduhilt
Baldoin
2
Baldoin
Balthild
2
Balthild
Berehari
2
Berehari
Bernard
2
Bernard
Bernger
2
Bernger
Bernhari
2
Bernhari
Bertegarius
3
Bertegarius
Bertswind
2
Bertswind
Bobo
2
Bobo
Chrodoin
3
Chrodoin
David
2
David
Dodo
2
Dodo
Drogo
2
Drogo
Ebroin
4
Ebroin
Erchanbert
2
Erchanbert
Erhard
2
Erhard
Ermbald
2
Ermbald
Ermbert
4
Ermbert
Ernest
2
Ernest
Franco
2
Franco
Fulcold
2
Fulcold
Fulrad
3
Fulrad
Gaganhard
2
Gaganhard
Garaman
2
Garaman
Gerald
2
Gerald
Germunt
3
Germunt
Gerold
3
Gerold
Giselbert
3
Giselbert
Godulf
3
Godulf
Gozbert
3
Gozbert
Gozhild
2
Gozhild
Gudbert
2
Gudbert
Gunihari
2
Gunihari
Gunthar
3
Gunthar
Gunthard
2
Gunthard
Gunzo
2
Gunzo
Hado
2
Hado
Hadubert
2
Hadubert
Haidolf
2
Haidolf
Hariric
3
Hariric
Hartbert
3
Hartbert
Hartrad
2
Hartrad
Herard
2
Herard
Heribert
5
Heribert
Heriger
2
Heriger
Herirat
2
Herirat
Hildebert
3
Hildebert
Hilderic
4
Hilderic
Hildifrid
2
Hildifrid
Hildolf
2
Hildolf
Hildrad
3
Hildrad
Hrodrad
2
Hrodrad
Hugbert
3
Hugbert
Hunbert
4
Hunbert
Ingobert
2
Ingobert
Iring
2
Iring
Isanbald
2
Isanbald
John
2
John
Landulf
2
Landulf
Lantfrid
3
Lantfrid
Milo
4
Milo
Muothari
2
Muothari
Odalric
3
Odalric
Radulf
4
Radulf
Ragnobert
6
Ragnobert
Reginhilt
3
Reginhilt
Ricbold
5
Ricbold
Richard
3
Richard
Sigibert
4
Sigibert
Stephen
3
Stephen
Theoderic
4
Theoderic
Theodo
3
Theodo
Theudebald
3
Theudebald
Theudebert
4
Theudebert
Waltric
3
Waltric
Wigbert
3
Wigbert
Willibald
3
Willibald
Willihild
3
Willihild
Agent Type
1011
Add all
Person
129
Female person
850
Male person
32
Person of unknown sex
48
Add all
Group of persons
1
Female group
35
Group of unknown sex
10
Male group
1
Mixed-sex group
82
Add all
Institution
20
Add all
Church
12
Church (non-episcopal)
8
Episcopal church
60
Add all
Monastery
2
Female Monastery
46
Male Monastery
12
Monastery (unknown sex)
Agent Role
258
Object of transaction
319
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
10
Add all
Buyer
2
Buyer (represented)
1
Buyer (acting)
5
Co-Granter
176
Add all
Granter
3
Add all
Precarial granter
1
Precarial granter (represented)
4
Granter (acting)
5
Granter (represented)
69
Add all
Holder
3
Holder (acting)
4
Holder (represented)
1
Labourer
1
Levy payer
44
Add all
Litigant
25
Add all
Litigant 1
11
Litigant 1 (acting)
10
Litigant 1 (represented)
25
Add all
Litigant 2
5
Litigant 2 (acting)
5
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
123
Add all
Recipient
16
Precarist
12
Recipient (represented)
9
Recipient (acting)
10
Vendor
23
Add all
Exchanger
17
Add all
Exchanger 1
7
Exchanger 1 (represented)
6
Exchanger 1 (acting)
11
Add all
Exchanger 2
4
Exchanger 2 (represented)
3
Exchanger 2 (acting)
47
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
3
Appointer
2
Appointee
3
Buried
2
Conqueror
20
Founded institution
19
Founder
2
Institution of appointment
1
Land clearer
8
Add all
Participant in ritual
1
Consecrator
2
Ordeal taker
2
Sender
1
Traveller
1
Lord
1
Faithful man
1
Captor
509
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
3
Issuer
10
Add all
Recognitor
7
Recognitor (acting)
4
Recognitor (represented)
27
Add all
Scribe
4
Scribe (acting)
3
Scribe (represented)
481
Add all
Witness of charter
148
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
8
Add all
Confirmer
4
Consenter
3
Dispute witness
96
Add all
Judicial authority
2
Judicial authority (represented)
44
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (acting)
1
Petitioner (represented)
2
Executor
2
Oath-swearer
2
Witness of transaction
3
Add all
Party
2
Party 1
1
Party 2
85
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
1
Addressee
3
Mentioned in charter
63
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
24
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
21
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
3
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
1
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
87
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
3
abbess (of)
42
abbot (of)
6
archbishop (of)
1
archpriest
21
bishop (of)
1
bishop elect (of)
1
bishop elect / chorepiscopus (of)
6
cleric
2
custodian
4
deacon
1
monastic official
3
Add all
monk
8
priest
4
rector (of)
2
religious woman
139
Add all
Family relations & kinship
1
ancestor of
7
brother of
27
child of
13
daughter of
8
father of
1
father-in-law of
1
granddaughter / niece of
1
grandmother
1
grandson of
1
great-grandson of
1
husband of
3
mother of
1
nephew of
3
sister of
24
son of
51
wife of
123
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
1
administrative assistant
3
administrator
5
advocate
3
centenarius
1
chamberlain
4
chancellor
30
count
4
count of the palace
6
court scribe
1
curialis
1
defensor
2
Add all
duke
47
scabinus
1
Add all
emperor
1
emperor of the Romans
5
Add all
king
3
king of the Franks
2
king of the Lombards
1
king of the Romans
4
missus (of)
1
notary
1
patrician of the Romans
1
queen
2
royal chaplain
2
royal vassal
3
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
2
Frisian
1
Saxon
134
Add all
Dependant
134
unfree
3
Add all
Occupation
3
merchant
120
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
archchaplain
2
associate
1
curator
9
dead
1
eponymous landholder
86
faithful man
2
from
1
illustrious
3
inhabitant of
3
lord (of)
1
magnate (of)
2
man of
8
neighbour of
1
predecessor
1
vassal
1
vicarius
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
1084
No
Yes
57
Yes
Place Name
24
Add all
Belgium
24
Add all
Wallonia
23
Herstal
1141
Add all
France
135
Add all
Unidentified places (F)
67
Les-Oudonnières
17
Le Bas-Teil
9
Unknown 1743
21
Add all
Meurthe-et-Moselle
13
Amenoncourt
45
Add all
Aisne
10
Samoussy
38
Quierzy
13
Add all
Ardennes
7
Seraincourt
8
Add all
Aude
11
Add all
Eure-et-Loir
7
Chartres
9
Add all
Hérault
10
Add all
Indre-et-Loire
10
Tours
38
Add all
Maine-et-Loire
32
Angers
7
Chacé
7
Loiré
7
Add all
Mayenne
151
Add all
Moselle
18
Gelucourt
17
Marsal
7
Cutting
20
Hesse
7
Réding
88
Thionville
6
Metz
7
Add all
Nord
730
Add all
Bas-Rhin
8
Seltz
20
Unknown 260
7
Eschau
12
Schalkendorf
397
Wissembourg
13
Haguenau
8
Hatten
21
Preuschdorf
20
Dauendorf
22
Brumath
41
Lembach
54
Niedermodern
10
Goersdorf
23
Beinheim
8
Printzheim
74
Strasbourg
7
Schaffhouse-sur-Zorn
6
Dettwiller
10
Durningen
7
Stotzheim
6
Alteckendorf
9
Westhoffen
11
Hohatzenheim
6
Morschwiller
14
Marlenheim
7
Berg
15
Mackwiller
16
Sélestat
8
Osthoffen
8
Hohengoeft
11
Add all
Haut-Rhin
18
Add all
Sarthe
11
Le Mans
10
Add all
Paris (department)
10
Paris
13
Add all
Seine-Maritime
13
Unknown 1740
13
Add all
Somme
6
Corbie
13
Add all
Seine-Saint-Denis
13
Saint-Denis
8
Add all
Val-de-Marne
90
Add all
Germany
17
Add all
Baden-Württemberg
10
Add all
Bavaria
8
Regensburg
7
Berg
20
Add all
Hesse
6
Bad Hersfeld
9
Frankfurt am Main
39
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
27
Aachen
17
Düren
45
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
24
Worms
6
Mainz
71
Add all
Italy
57
Add all
Rome (province)
56
Rome
9
Add all
Pavia (province)
9
Pavia
8
Add all
Luxembourg
24
Add all
Medieval Territory
9
Pavia
10
Add all
Natural Landmark
13
Ardennes
18
Add all
Unidentified places
8
Unknown 329
Place Descriptors
4
ager
1
alpis
2
atrium
2
campus
2
capella
3
casa
2
casalis
2
castellum
4
Add all
castrum
1
cella
132
Add all
civitas
11
civitas publica
1
comitatus
27
Add all
curtis
4
ducatus
5
ecclesia
2
eremus
21
fines
8
Add all
fiscus
1
fiscus publicus
3
flumen
2
fluviolus
5
fluvius
2
forestis
10
fundus
1
gualdus
8
insula
1
lacus
6
locellus
91
Add all
locus
69
marca
1
massa
409
Add all
monasterium
1
monasterium publicum
8
mons
4
murus
11
pagus
167
Add all
palatium
84
palatium publicum
8
palatium regium
1
palus
3
parochia
1
pars
13
porta
1
portus
1
provincia
2
regnum
1
ripa
2
saltus
6
silva
5
territorium
15
urbs
3
vallis
2
vastum
14
vicus
198
villa
9
villa publica
14
villare
Transaction/Event Type
95
Add all
Confirmation
40
Confirmation of possession
58
Confirmation of grant
14
Confirmation of exchange
2
Confirmation of sale
4
Confirmation of agreement
147
Add all
Dispute
22
Add all
Alleged grant
4
Alleged inheritance
10
Alleged possession
2
Alleged sale
37
Add all
Dispute outcome
29
Grant after dispute
4
Add all
Lease after dispute
1
Precarial grant (initial grant) after dispute
4
Precarial grant (leaseback) after dispute
11
Possession after dispute
2
Confiscation after dispute
2
Confirmation of possession after dispute
454
Add all
Grant
14
Inheritance
3
Marriage gift
8
Add all
Lease
1
Livellus
30
Add all
Precarial grant
26
Precarial grant (initial grant)
24
Precarial grant (leaseback)
2
Add all
Agreement
2
Add all
Agreement outcome
2
Grant during agreement
1
Possession during agreement
4
Confiscation
23
Exchange
1
Imposition of levy
10
Manumission
55
Possession
2
Possession of Labour services
12
Restoration
17
Sale
4
Appointment of representative
3
Appointment to abbacy
3
Burial
3
Clearing of land
2
Commendation
2
Conquest
1
Embassy
5
Enrolment in gesta municipalia
5
Foundation of church
33
Foundation of monastery
1
Foundation of villa
1
Investigation
2
Journey
2
Ordeal
1
Perambulation
3
Translation of relics
1
Construction of building
1
Planting
1
Hostage-taking
1
Release from captivity
Object Type
10
Add all
Animals
4
Add all
Cattle
3
Oxen
6
Add all
Horses
3
Pigs
4
Sheep
3
Add all
Fowl
26
Add all
Buildings
7
casa
9
house
7
mill
3
saltworks
4
scuria
3
Fish pond
4
saltpan
27
Add all
Goods
14
Silver
14
Add all
Agrarian products
4
Grain
2
Wine
10
Wax
2
Firewood
5
Add all
Food
4
Salt
2
Add all
Weapons and armour
2
Coat of mail
2
Swords
2
Scabbards
5
Add all
Cloth
4
Add all
Linen
3
shirt-linen
4
Add all
Clothings
2
Add all
Movable goods
2
book
2
church ornaments
8
Add all
Labour services
3
transport service
151
Add all
Land
20
vineyard
38
meadow
11
field
7
demesne
28
Add all
wood
17
homestead
4
Shore
4
Urban plot
5
watercourse
8
wasteland
2
assart
2
estate
22
mansus
33
hoba
23
curtile
3
curtis
3
clausura
3
casalis
5
fundus
42
Add all
Money
14
Silver
30
Unspecified metal
2
Add all
Plants
2
Olive trees
189
Unspecified property
17
Add all
protection
16
Royal protection
4
Add all
Relics
4
Relics of S Sophia
65
Add all
Rights
11
Exemption from episcopal control
2
Exemption from pasture charges
14
Exemption from taxes on trade
8
free status
3
Right to enter monastery
34
Immunity
2
Right to acquire property
3
Right to census
5
Right to fish
2
Right to redeem donated property
10
Add all
Right to toll
6
Market toll
6
Add all
tithes
3
ninth and tenths
2
Right to take birds
4
Market rights
3
Right to hunt wild beasts
2
Exemption from payment for episcopal services
2
Right to laws and customs of men of the fisc
2
Right to construct fishtraps
2
Right to build road
2
Right to build bridge
4
Right to fiscal dues
3
Right to hunt
8
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
8
Right to elect abbot
2
exemption from census
2
Right to exchange property
2
Right to revoke benefices
18
Add all
Spiritual benefits
2
Record name of granter
2
Mass
17
Perpetual prayer
Latin Terms
Dei religiosa
1
Dei religiosa
Deo sacrata
1
Deo sacrata
Frisius
2
Frisius
Saxo
1
Saxo
abbas
70
abbas
abbatissa
5
abbatissa
abnepos
2
abnepos
actor
5
actor
advocatus
13
advocatus
agens
5
agens
amanuensis
6
amanuensis
ancilla
1
ancilla
antecessor
5
antecessor
archiepiscopus
6
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
1
archipresbiter
augustus
1
augustus
avia
2
avia
avunculus
1
avunculus
avus
1
avus
bona memoria
3
bona memoria
bona recordatio
1
bona recordatio
boni homines
1
boni homines
camerarius
2
camerarius
cancellarius
4
cancellarius
capellanus
2
capellanus
capellanus palati
3
capellanus palati
capellanus sacri palatii
2
capellanus sacri palatii
centenarius
3
centenarius
clericus
6
clericus
comes
31
comes
comes palatii
6
comes palatii
coniunx
16
coniunx
consors
2
consors
curator
1
curator
curialis
1
curialis
custos
8
custos
de
1
de
decanus
1
decanus
defensor
1
defensor
diaconus
6
diaconus
dominus
9
dominus
dux
3
dux
episcopus
21
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
2
episcopus (vocatus)
fidelis
86
fidelis
filia
25
filia
filius
37
filius
frater
11
frater
gamaladio
2
gamaladio
genetrix
10
genetrix
genitor
16
genitor
germana
6
germana
germanus
10
germanus
habitans
2
habitans
heres
1
heres
homo
6
homo
imperator
1
imperator
infans
73
infans
inimicus
1
inimicus
iugalis
2
iugalis
leudis
3
leudis
mancipium
120
mancipium
maritus
1
maritus
mater
3
mater
missus
10
missus
monachus
3
monachus
negotians
3
negotians
nepos
2
nepos
nepta
2
nepta
notarius
2
notarius
obitus
1
obitus
obsequium
1
obsequium
olim
1
olim
optimates
1
optimates
pater
12
pater
patricius Romanorum
1
patricius Romanorum
patruus
1
patruus
pia memoria
1
pia memoria
pia recordatio
1
pia recordatio
pontifex
4
pontifex
prepositus
1
prepositus
presbiter
9
presbiter
princeps
1
princeps
proavus
1
proavus
procer
3
procer
progenies
1
progenies
propinquus
1
propinquus
quondam
5
quondam
recolenda memoria
1
recolenda memoria
rector
15
rector
rex
5
rex
rex Francorum
3
rex Francorum
rex Langobardorum
2
rex Langobardorum
scabinus
48
scabinus
servus
12
servus
socer
2
socer
soror
5
soror
uxor
90
uxor
vassus
5
vassus
venerabilis
5
venerabilis
Kind of possession
13
Equivalent value
23
Excluded from transfer
120
Held object
496
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Transferred object
25
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Required action
41
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Census
4
Alternative census 1
1
Alternative census 2
7
Counter-gift
14
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Price
4
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
1
Fine
2
Compensation
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Place Name:
France
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 1141 agents.
...Non
Scribe in WBG 253: full name not preserved.
Abbaye de Forest-Montiers
Cell founded by St Riquier.
Abbo
Witness in SOL 2
Abbo
Neighbour in WBG 153
Adalbald
Witness in WBG 214
Adalbald
Landholder in DKAR 1:107
Adalbert
Landowner in WBG 206
Adalbert
Transacted in MRH 41
Adaldrano*
Transacted in MRH 41
Adalgari
Witness in WBG 201
Adalger
Witness in WBG 93
Adalger
Witness in WBG 182
Adalger
Transacted in MRH 41
Adalhar
Landholder in WBG 91
Adalhard
Witness in MRH 41
Adalhelm
Witness in WBG 24
Adalhelm
Mancipium in WBG 53
Adalhelm
Witness in WBG 71
Adalhelm
Witness in WBG 93
Adalhilda
Mancipium in WBG 53
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