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Charlemagne's Europe
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Charter Short Reference
ARTEM
1
ARTEM
BER
23
BER
BUN
26
BUN
CAP
3
CAP
CAS
3
CAS
CDA
17
CDA
CDL
226
CDL
CFA
5
CFA
CHLA
492
CHLA
CRE
10
CRE
CVU
17
CVU
DKAR
11
DKAR
ENN
14
ENN
FAR
317
FAR
FRE
584
FRE
GOLD
96
GOLD
HER
29
HER
KREM
14
KREM
MDM
52
MDM
MOD
3
MOD
MON
28
MON
MRH
85
MRH
NOUB
14
NOUB
NOV
5
NOV
PAS
432
PAS
PRI
16
PRI
PRM
12
PRM
REG
66
REG
RHE
1
RHE
SFL
176
SFL
SOL
1
SOL
VER
12
VER
WBG
531
WBG
WER
253
WER
Diplomatic Classification
Agreement
8
Agreement
Charter
3138
Charter
Diploma
10
Diploma
Letter
7
Letter
Mandate
6
Mandate
Notice
17
Notice
Testament
20
Testament
Charter Authenticity
Authentic
3099
Authentic
Interpolated
15
Interpolated
Suspicious
33
Suspicious
Transmission
Book copy
3
Book copy
Cartulary copy
2531
Cartulary copy
Early modern copy
12
Early modern copy
Original
519
Original
Single-sheet copy
91
Single-sheet copy
Charter Count
1
2656
1
2
268
2
3
85
3
4
35
4
5
29
5
6
15
6
7
7
7
8
6
8
9
2
9
10
6
10
11
5
11
12
3
12
13
1
13
14
1
14
15
1
15
17
2
17
18
4
18
19
3
19
21
1
21
23
1
23
24
1
24
25
2
25
28
1
28
29
1
29
61
1
61
91
1
91
Agent Name
Adalbert
21
Adalbert
Adalger
13
Adalger
Adalhard
12
Adalhard
Adalhelm
6
Adalhelm
Adeodatus
5
Adeodatus
Ado
6
Ado
Agibert
6
Agibert
Alberic
14
Alberic
Albert
9
Albert
Allo
7
Allo
Angilbald
6
Angilbald
Angilbert
15
Angilbert
Ansbert
5
Ansbert
Arbeo
5
Arbeo
Arn
9
Arn
Atto
8
Atto
Autbert
5
Autbert
Benedict
6
Benedict
Berengar
5
Berengar
Bern
8
Bern
Bernhard
5
Bernhard
Bero
5
Bero
Chuno*
5
Chuno*
Cunibert
5
Cunibert
David
10
David
Einhard
7
Einhard
Erchanbert
9
Erchanbert
Erchanwulf
8
Erchanwulf
Ermbert
5
Ermbert
Franco
5
Franco
Fritilo*
6
Fritilo*
Fulcbert
5
Fulcbert
Gaganhard
12
Gaganhard
Gauspert
7
Gauspert
Gerbald
5
Gerbald
Gerbert
8
Gerbert
Gerhard
5
Gerhard
Giselbert
8
Giselbert
Gisulf
6
Gisulf
Gozbert
10
Gozbert
Grimoald
5
Grimoald
Gudbert
11
Gudbert
Gumbert
5
Gumbert
Gundbert
6
Gundbert
Gundhard
16
Gundhard
Gundilo
6
Gundilo
Gunthar
10
Gunthar
Haribald
5
Haribald
Hariwald
6
Hariwald
Hatto
11
Hatto
Heimbert
5
Heimbert
Heribald
7
Heribald
Heribert
11
Heribert
Hildebert
10
Hildebert
Hilderic
11
Hilderic
Hildiger
8
Hildiger
Hitto
9
Hitto
Immo
5
Immo
Iordanus
5
Iordanus
John
29
John
Lantbert
17
Lantbert
Lantfrid
13
Lantfrid
Leo
6
Leo
Leudbert
9
Leudbert
Ludger
7
Ludger
Lupo
10
Lupo
Madalger
8
Madalger
Magilo
5
Magilo
Maginhard
5
Maginhard
Odalric
7
Odalric
Odo
8
Odo
Otbert
6
Otbert
Otger
5
Otger
Peter
12
Peter
Pippi*
8
Pippi*
Popo
10
Popo
Probatus
5
Probatus
Radbert
10
Radbert
Radwald
14
Radwald
Radwulf
5
Radwulf
Raginbald
6
Raginbald
Raginbert
12
Raginbert
Raginfrid
7
Raginfrid
Raginhard
7
Raginhard
Ragnobert
5
Ragnobert
Rambert
9
Rambert
Reginhard
6
Reginhard
Reginolt
6
Reginolt
Ricbald
8
Ricbald
Ricbert
8
Ricbert
Robert
17
Robert
Rodhard
6
Rodhard
Starcholf
8
Starcholf
Sundarhar
6
Sundarhar
Theodo
12
Theodo
Theudebert
15
Theudebert
Ursus
9
Ursus
Waltric
6
Waltric
Wigo
6
Wigo
Wulfbert
9
Wulfbert
Agent Type
3134
Add all
Person
3
Female person
2975
Male person
156
Person of unknown sex
4
Add all
Group of persons
2
Group of unknown sex
1
Male group
Agent Role
133
Add all
Agent roles responsible for flows of possessions
9
Add all
Buyer
3
Buyer (acting)
3
Co-Granter
97
Add all
Granter
2
Add all
Precarial granter
2
Precarial granter (acting)
5
Granter (acting)
2
Granter (represented)
21
Add all
Holder
1
Holder (acting)
17
Add all
Litigant
12
Add all
Litigant 1
8
Litigant 1 (acting)
2
Litigant 1 (represented)
10
Add all
Litigant 2
8
Litigant 2 (acting)
1
Litigant 2 (represented)
1
Add all
Litigant 3
1
Litigant 3 (acting)
45
Add all
Recipient
1
Precarist
1
Recipient (represented)
10
Recipient (acting)
5
Vendor
12
Add all
Exchanger
9
Add all
Exchanger 1
4
Add all
Exchanger 2
1
Exchanger 2 (acting)
27
Add all
Agent roles involved in miscellaneous events
1
Appointer
1
Appointee
2
Founder
5
Add all
Participant in ritual
3
Consecrator
1
Ordainer
1
Perpetrator
3
Sender
15
Add all
Surveyor
4
Perambulator
1
Captor
3138
Add all
Agent roles responsible for charter production
5
Dictator
3
Issuer
1
Add all
Recognitor
1
Recognitor (acting)
21
Add all
Scribe
1
Scribe (acting)
3138
Add all
Witness of charter
1
Witness of charter (acting)
3
Witness of charter (represented)
124
Add all
Agent roles present at transactions
5
Add all
Confirmer
13
Consenter
14
Dispute witness
54
Add all
Judicial authority
5
Judicial authority (acting)
2
Judicial authority (represented)
4
Add all
Petitioner
1
Petitioner (acting)
2
Executor
18
Oath-swearer
43
Witness of transaction
2
Add all
Surety
6
Add all
Party
2
Party 1
2
Party 2
1
Party 3
61
Add all
Agent roles not linked to locations
1
Mentioned in charter
48
Spiritual First-Party Beneficiary
12
Add all
Third-Party Beneficiary
11
Spiritual Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Material Third-Party Beneficiary
1
Manager
2
Supervisor
Attribute/Relationship type
380
Add all
Ecclesiastical offices & ranks
21
abbot (of)
1
acolyte
2
archbishop (of)
1
archcleric
2
archdeacon
3
archpriest
20
bishop (of)
1
bishop elect (of)
82
cleric
53
deacon
1
monastic official
23
Add all
monk
191
priest
1
primicerius
2
rector (of)
9
subdeacon
3
vicedominus
260
Add all
Family relations & kinship
38
brother of
1
brother-in-law of
1
cousin of
5
father of
1
father-in-law of
2
grandson / nephew of
3
husband of
1
mother of
1
nephew of
10
relative of
1
sister-in-law of
208
son of
133
Add all
Secular offices & ranks
6
administrator
4
advocate
1
bailiff
6
centenarius
2
chamberlain
2
chancellor
20
count
1
count of the palace
4
decanus
1
Add all
duke
10
scabinus
10
gastald
1
Add all
king
1
king of the Lombards
1
marshall
18
missus (of)
19
notary
4
royal agent
2
royal forester
2
royal notary
8
royal retainer
2
royal vassal
17
sculdahis
2
royal squire
9
Add all
Ethnicity or geographical origin
1
Alemannic
4
Frankish
4
Transpadane
1
Add all
Dependant
1
unfree
29
Add all
Occupation
2
blacksmith
1
falconer
7
goldsmith
7
merchant
1
miller
6
minter
4
physician
1
shoemaker
312
Add all
Miscellaneous
1
associate
1
citizen of
4
curator
8
dead
23
exercitalis
2
faithful man
2
free
205
from
6
household of
1
illustrious
7
inhabitant of
32
lay
1
living under Alamannic law
2
lord (of)
10
neighbour of
1
vicarius
3
vir clarissimus
70
vir devotus
Alternative agent identification exists?
No
2960
No
Yes
178
Yes
Place Name
48
Add all
Austria
14
Add all
Salzburg (state)
13
Salzburg
36
Add all
Upper Austria
19
Ostermiething
12
Wels
419
Add all
France
21
Add all
Moselle
11
Marsal
387
Add all
Bas-Rhin
336
Wissembourg
12
Brumath
12
Lembach
12
Niedermodern
13
Strasbourg
11
Marlenheim
12
Mackwiller
682
Add all
Germany
391
Add all
Bavaria
54
Regensburg
35
Passau
18
Schäftlarn
148
Freising
20
Unterschäftlarn
16
Aiterhofen
35
Isen
13
Hohenthann
10
Buch am Erlbach
11
Eching
16
Mehnbach
107
Add all
North Rhine-Westphalia
11
Laupendahl
38
Werden
81
Add all
Rhineland-Palatinate
52
Prüm
13
Schweich
29
Add all
Thuringia
29
Erfurt
82
Add all
Unidentified places (GER)
19
Unknown 1749
18
Unknown 1758
14
Unknown 2038
11
Unknown 2122
11
Unknown 2210
13
Unknown 2628
897
Add all
Italy
14
Add all
Trento (province)
14
Bolzano / Bozen
276
Add all
Unidentified places (ITA)
11
Unknown 2674
18
Add all
Brescia (province)
13
Brescia
14
Add all
Pavia (province)
14
Pavia
16
Add all
Bergamo (province)
15
Bergamo
30
Add all
Piacenza (province)
17
Piacenza
218
Add all
Rieti (province)
49
Farfa
186
Add all
Rieti
39
Add all
Viterbo (province)
33
Viterbo
17
Add all
L'Aquila (province)
16
Pettino
42
Add all
Treviso (province)
35
Treviso
35
Add all
Milan (province)
26
Add all
Milan
24
Add all
Como (province)
10
Add all
Asti (province)
10
Asti
107
Add all
Siena (province)
24
Abbadia San Salvatore
28
Chiusi
11
Cosona
22
Montepulciano
15
Acquaviva
33
Add all
Perugia (province)
33
Spoleto
40
Add all
Grosseto (province)
17
Vetulonia
35
Add all
Pisa (province)
35
Add all
Pisa
30
Add all
Lucca (province)
25
Add all
Lucca
47
Add all
Netherlands
47
Add all
Gelderland
11
Brummen
36
Wichmond
32
Add all
Switzerland
20
Add all
Graubünden
17
Chur
17
Chur
27
Add all
Medieval Territory
13
Spoleto (territory)
14
Pavia
77
Add all
Unidentified places
14
Unknown 329
11
Unknown 884
12
Unknown 1709
22
Unknown 1757
Place Descriptors
33
basilica
28
casa
38
casalis
4
castellum
120
Add all
castrum
7
castrum publicum
119
Add all
civitas
11
civitas publica
13
crypta
88
Add all
curtis
11
curtis publica
5
domus
2
ducatus
121
ecclesia
23
fines
3
Add all
fiscus
3
fiscus publicus
1
fluvius
1
foris
22
fundus
2
gualdus
295
Add all
locus
16
locus publicus
24
marca
1
massa
467
Add all
monasterium
2
monasterium publicum
1
mons
3
murus
41
oppidum
4
oratorium
64
Add all
palatium
32
palatium publicum
1
pars
15
plebs
10
porta
1
solitudo
12
territorium
4
titulus
12
urbs
1
vallis
116
vicus
256
villa
51
villa publica
8
villare
Transaction/Event Type
12
Add all
Confirmation
2
Confirmation of possession
10
Confirmation of grant
2
Confirmation of sale
99
Add all
Dispute
4
Add all
Alleged grant
1
Alleged inheritance
1
Alleged possession
26
Add all
Dispute outcome
26
Grant after dispute
1
Possession after dispute
1
Confirmation of possession after dispute
121
Add all
Grant
10
Inheritance
4
Marriage gift
7
Add all
Lease
1
Livellus
7
Add all
Precarial grant
6
Precarial grant (initial grant)
5
Precarial grant (leaseback)
5
Add all
Agreement
3
Add all
Agreement outcome
1
Grant during agreement
2
Possession during agreement
1
Confiscation
14
Exchange
3
Manumission
19
Possession
2
Possession of Labour services
2
Restoration
15
Sale
1
Appointment of representative
1
Appointment to abbacy
1
Consecration of church
1
Destruction of charter
5
Foundation of church
1
Foundation of monastery
1
Harvesting
1
Joining the clergy
6
Perambulation
1
Relocation of monastery
13
Survey
1
Translation of relics
1
Capture
1
Release from captivity
1
Oblation
Object Type
7
Add all
Animals
3
Add all
Cattle
2
Cows
2
Oxen
4
Add all
Horses
1
Mares
3
Pigs
1
Sheep
1
Add all
Fowl
1
Chickens
47
Add all
Buildings
1
Barn
4
casa
28
house
11
mill
1
scuria
1
well
3
Castle
1
Landing-stage
13
Fish pond
1
saltpan
1
mill-pond
39
Add all
Goods
2
Gold
6
Silver
6
Add all
Agrarian products
5
Grain
1
Wine
1
Wax
3
Add all
Food
1
Eggs
1
Salt
1
Add all
Weapons and armour
1
Spears
1
Shields
2
Add all
Cloth
2
Add all
Linen
2
shirt-linen
1
silken tunic
5
Add all
Clothings
1
tunic
1
cloak
2
gloves
1
Add all
vessel
1
silver vessel
1
golden earrings
1
golden barrette
22
Add all
Movable goods
8
Add all
Labour services
1
Labour services with oxen
1
Manual labour services
1
transport of salt
3
Building service
102
Add all
Land
20
vineyard
12
meadow
8
field
2
demesne
17
Add all
wood
9
homestead
1
Shore
2
Urban plot
1
harde
1
watercourse
3
wasteland
1
spring
4
estate
7
mansus
12
hoba
11
curtile
7
curtis
1
mansura
4
clausura
4
colonia
9
casalis
1
fundus
15
Add all
Money
2
Gold
6
Silver
11
Unspecified metal
1
Add all
Plants
1
Apple trees
1
Walnut trees
116
Unspecified property
1
Add all
Relics
1
Relics of S Christopher
10
Add all
Rights
3
free status
1
Right to redeem donated property
1
Add all
tithes
1
Right to lease back donated property
2
Add all
Right to leave
2
Right to leave freely
1
Add all
Right to elect to ecclesiastical office
1
Right to elect abbot
1
Right to stay on granter's properties
3
terraticum
1
Add all
Spiritual benefits
1
Perpetual prayer
2
Charter
Latin Terms
Francus
4
Francus
abbas
19
abbas
acolitus
1
acolitus
actor domni regis
1
actor domni regis
advocatus
5
advocatus
amita
1
amita
antepor
1
antepor
archiclericus
1
archiclericus
archidiaconus
2
archidiaconus
archiepiscopus
2
archiepiscopus
archipresbiter
3
archipresbiter
aurifex
7
aurifex
avia
1
avia
avius
1
avius
barbanus
3
barbanus
bona memoria
10
bona memoria
calegarius
1
calegarius
cancellarius
2
cancellarius
centenarius
6
centenarius
civis
1
civis
civitas
6
civitas
clericus
82
clericus
cognata
1
cognata
cognatus
1
cognatus
comes
20
comes
comes palatii
1
comes palatii
coniunx
2
coniunx
consobrinus
1
consobrinus
consors
1
consors
curator
4
curator
custos
1
custos
da
4
da
de
130
de
decanus
5
decanus
defensor
1
defensor
devotus
3
devotus
diaconus
53
diaconus
dominus
7
dominus
dux
1
dux
episcopus
20
episcopus
episcopus (vocatus)
1
episcopus (vocatus)
exercitalis
23
exercitalis
falconarius
1
falconarius
familia
6
familia
famulus Dei
1
famulus Dei
ferrarius
2
ferrarius
fidelis
3
fidelis
filia
1
filia
filius
223
filius
finis
1
finis
frater
21
frater
gasindius
7
gasindius
gastaldus
10
gastaldus
gener
1
gener
genetrix
11
genetrix
genitor
13
genitor
germanus
47
germanus
habitator
5
habitator
indignus
5
indignus
iudex
5
iudex
laicus
27
laicus
liber
2
liber
marpahis
2
marpahis
mater
3
mater
medicus
4
medicus
missus
21
missus
monachus
23
monachus
monetarius
6
monetarius
negotians
5
negotians
negotiator
2
negotiator
nepos
7
nepos
notarius
20
notarius
parens
3
parens
parentela
2
parentela
pater
7
pater
pontifex
2
pontifex
popularis
5
popularis
presbiter
186
presbiter
propinquus
5
propinquus
quondam
32
quondam
rector
2
rector
rex
2
rex
sacerdos
3
sacerdos
scabinus
10
scabinus
scario
2
scario
sculdahis
17
sculdahis
socius
2
socius
soror
3
soror
subdiaconus
9
subdiaconus
traspadanus
4
traspadanus
uxor
3
uxor
vassus
3
vassus
venerabilis
7
venerabilis
vesterarius
3
vesterarius
vicedominus
3
vicedominus
vir
5
vir
vir clarissimus
3
vir clarissimus
vir devotus
70
vir devotus
vir magnificus
2
vir magnificus
vualdeman
2
vualdeman
Kind of possession
2
Equivalent value
13
Excluded from transfer
33
Held object
121
Add all
Transferred object
1
Alternative transferred object
7
Add all
Required action
13
Add all
Census
8
Counter-gift
11
Add all
Price
3
Conditional Price
1
Alternative price
1
Fine
2
Compensation
Filter(s) applied
Clear all filters
Agent Role:
Witness of charter
Diplomatic Classification:
Charter
Results
Displaying
1-20
of 3138 agents.
Aaron
Witness in FRE 58
Aaron
Witness in FRE 97b
Aaron
Witness in FRE 105a
Abbo
Priest and witness in WER 10
Acerisius
Witness in CDL 5:63
Acerisius
Witness in FAR 2:188
Aculus*
Witness in CHLA 23:749
Adalbald
Witness in WBG 214
Adalbert
Witness in WBG 42
Adalbert
Notary, acting as scribe in CDL 2:290
Adalbert
Witness in CHLA 27:832
Adalbert
Witness in REG 9
Adalbert
Abbot and witness in PAS 6; editor assumes ID with founder of Tegernsee
Adalbert
Witness in PAS 9
Adalbert
Witness in PAS 27
Adalbert
Witness in FRE 30
Adalbert
First witness of that name in FRE 36
Adalbert
Cleric and second witness of that name in FRE 36
Adalbert
Witness in FRE 50
Adalbert
Priest and witness in FRE 51
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Male person
Female person
Person of unknown sex
Group of male people
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Group of people of unknown sex
Institution